REQUIREMENTS OVERVIEWAlabama Car requirements
Requirements depend on the applicant and can change. Verify each item with the cited agency.
age
Alabama applicants for a standard Class D path, including teen and adult applicants.
Stage I learner applicants must be at least 15. Stage II applicants must be at least 16, and those under 18 generally must hold Stage I for at least six months. Stage III applicants must be at least 17; a 17-year-old generally must hold Stage II for at least six months, while applicants age 18 or older may apply immediately for Stage III if they pass the road skills test.
documents
Driver or learner license applicants; specific documents differ for age 15 and age 16 or older.
For age 16 or older, ALEA lists two identification documents with at least one photo, or three non-photo identification documents, with at least one primary document, plus a Social Security card and two proofs of principal residence. First-time applicants younger than 19 also need acceptable school enrollment or graduation proof. ALEA publishes a separate document list for age-15 learner applicants.
tests
New Alabama applicants and applicants whose circumstances require examination.
Stage I requires a written examination and Stage II requires a road skills examination. ALEA states that applicants never licensed in Alabama, or whose Alabama license has been expired for more than three years, must pass the required driver examination; certain holders of a qualifying out-of-state license are exempt from that examination.
passing
Applicants taking the written examination or road skills examination.
ALEA requires a passing grade on the Stage I written examination and a passing grade on the Stage II road skills examination; applicants age 18 or older applying directly for Stage III also need a passing road skills result. The ALEA pages cited here do not state a numeric passing percentage, so no percentage is asserted on this page.
applicability
People operating private passenger vehicles in Alabama, subject to statutory exceptions and transfer rules.
ALEA identifies Class D as the private-passenger, regular-operator class and states that Alabama residents operating motor vehicles on public streets and roadways generally must be licensed, subject to listed exceptions. This page is for the ordinary car/Class D study context, not motorcycle or commercial licensing.